What is a bilge pump and how does it work?

The bilge pumps They can be used for a variety of purposes, such as extracting flood water, emptying swimming pools, pumping a well to water plants, or supplying water to your home. If you want to know what it is and how it works, we'll explain it to you below.

These pumps are practically indispensable if you have a garden or plants that you want to water regularly.

Something important to mention is that if you want to buy a submersible bilge pump, it's essential that you consider several variables that will help you determine which pump best suits your needs.

Some of these variables are: The use you are going to give it, the type and quantity of liquid you want to pump, its origin, and finally, the flow of water you wish to extract.

What is a bilge pump or water pump and what uses can it have?

A pump of this type is an electric machine consisting of a motor, which is protected by a casing, which can be either plastic or metal.

Uses it can have

It is generally used to drain water that accumulates in garages or large sites due to flooding caused by rain, to empty swimming pools, to clear an area of a boat that has taken on water, among many other things.

Can they be submerged in water?

Yes, these types of pumps are submersible. They can operate in water without any problems. These pumps usually include a float, which is intended to automate the entire process.

How does a submersible water pump work?

As the name suggests, submersible pumps can be easily inserted into a liquid, and they will work perfectly. By doing this, the motor, which is fitted inside the entire pump body, is sealed so that water cannot enter it.

Its operation is quite simple. First, the pump is submerged in the liquid, which is usually water, pushing it to the surface. The motor's main function is to transform kinetic energy into centrifugal energy and then pressure, which expels the water.

Depth is not a problem

Because these pumps can be submerged in a deep space and have a fairly simple installation, they can be used to drain ponds, or, to pump water from wells located at a considerable depth.

How do you install a bilge pump?

Initially, it will be necessary to take into account some security measures, which we will mention below:

• You should wear cotton clothing and avoid loose clothing, as it can get caught in the pump by mistake.

•  Wear sturdy footwear and protective eyewear

Electrical requirements

The bilge pump is a device that has a fairly high energy consumption, so it must be powered by an independent circuit with overload protection, which must have a preset current limit of 25%.

Required drivers

Phase, neutral and ground conductors must be used. It is important to mention that before connecting, you must check the pump plate to ensure that the connections are correct.

Surface

Likewise, the pump must be placed on a flat, rigid surface to prevent vibrations that could cause it to roll.

Suction pipe

This must be completely airtight and located at least half a meter below the water to prevent the formation of bubbles. Additionally, to prevent leaks in the connections, it is recommended that you use Teflon and a foot valve along the entire start of the suction line.

What is a bilge system?

A dewatering system is basically a set of pumps that can be submerged in liquid, pipes, and filters that allow water to be extracted. It is normally used for ships or boats in general, but its use will actually depend on the need.

What is the difference between a centrifugal pump and a submersible pump?

The main difference between the two is that centrifugal pumps are actually installed above ground, while submersible pumps are also centrifugal pumps, but they have the unique feature of being able to be installed underwater.

What is an electric water pump?

An electric water pump is a machine that runs on energy, transforming and applying it in an appropriate way to move water from one place to another.

Typically, this movement is performed upward. These electric water pumps come in two different types: turbo pumps and positive displacement pumps. Both consist of a hole created for water to enter, which draws in the liquid, and another created for it to exit, which expels it.

How do you use a water pump?

The use of a bilge or water pump depends largely on the type of pump used. This is because some pumps sometimes have a small filter to allow dirty water to drain out., and other models even come with blades to remove any mud that the machine may suck up.

To use it correctly, you'll need to insert the pump into the well and then connect it to the electrical outlet. The float on this type of pump acts as an automatic switch, capable of activating and deactivating the drainage system at the precise moment.

Top 5 best bilge pumps

Below we'll show you the best water pump options you can get:

1- Tank bilge pump 2700 l/h

It can be easily used to create artificial waterfalls and streams using any filtration system. Thanks to its protective grid, it only allows solid materials up to 2 mm in diameter to pass through. It can be used for draining ponds, basements and aquariums.

2- Tank bilge pump 5500 l/h

This is a prestigious pump designed for large ponds or extremely dirty water. It can also be used to create waterfalls. It has a suction capacity of up to 8 mm.

Likewise, it has an anti-blocking system, which is a process in which the pump proceeds to perform a self-cleaning process if the machine becomes clogged and its normal operation is impeded.

3- Sicce Syncra Silent bilge pump, 1.5 m - 950 l/h

It is primarily used for fountains and ponds, but can also be used for aquariums, protein skimmers, water cooling, and indoor and outdoor fountains. It also provides high performance in fresh and salt water, with excellent performance. optimized and silent. It can work both dry and submerged.

4- Micra submersible bilge pump, 0.6 m - 400 l/h

Its extremely compact design makes it ideal for small or confined spaces. It is fully submersible and can operate at flow rates of 300 to 4000 l/h.

5- Mi-Mouse submersible bilge pump, 0.5 m - 350 l/h

It is a type of multifunctional pump, which is ideal for all types of applications that require water recirculation. It has a variable flow rate adjustment and comes with adapters to connect the pipe flexible.